1- The Biomedical Engineering Handbook, Second Edition, by Ed Joseph D. Bronzino Boca Raton: CRC Press LLC, 2000
2- Introduction to Medical Electronics Applications, by D. Jennings, A. Flint, B.C.H. firton and L.D.M. Nokes School of Engineering, University of Wales, College of Cardiff Edward Arnold A member
3- Biotechnology for Biomedical Engineers Edited by M. L.YARMUSH,M. TONER. ROBERT PLONSEY JOSEPH D.BRONZINO